Categories Tips and Tricks, Cleaning and Maintenance

A Cozy Winter Ahead: 9 Gentle Tips to Prepare Your Home for the Cold Season

In November, frost, rain, and shifting temperatures serve as a gentle reminder that winter is on its way. It’s also the perfect moment to give your home a little care before the cold fully settles in. Year after year, Inspec-Thor inspectors notice the same small maintenance oversights — all simple to fix. Here are 9 easy tips to help you prepare your home smoothly and avoid unpleasant surprises this winter.

1. Check and Replace Exterior Caulking

Exterior caulking around windows and doors cracks or peels over time. In November, it’s often one of the first weak points to show.

Tip: Remove old caulking and apply a high-quality exterior sealant before the deep freeze sets in.

2. Inspect Attic Insulation

The attic accounts for a significant portion of heat loss. Insulation that is too thin, unevenly distributed, or showing signs of moisture can also contribute to ice buildup on the roof.

Tip: Check insulation depth, fix any compressed areas, and ensure soffit vents are clear for proper ventilation.

3. Ensure Proper Ventilation

Poor ventilation can lead to condensation and mold. Blocked or improperly connected bathroom and kitchen exhaust ducts are frequent culprits.

Tip: Clean vent covers and make sure all fans exhaust outside — never into the attic.

4. Clean the Gutters (if you haven’t already!)

Fallen leaves clog gutters in the fall, causing overflows and ice buildup.

Tip: Clean them before snow and ice accumulate. Check the slope, and add a downspout extension to direct water away from the house — ensuring it doesn’t drain onto the street or a neighbor’s property.

5. Inspect the Roof Condition

Inspectors often find missing, lifted, or worn shingles — all important vulnerabilities before winter.

Tip: Do a visual roof check or call a professional to address issues before permanent snow arrives.

6. Clean the Dryer Vent

A clogged dryer vent increases indoor humidity and fire risk.

Tip: Remove and clean the vent, check the exterior flap, and choose a rigid metal duct rather than flexible plastic.

7. Maintain Your Heating System (and Wood Stove if applicable)

As winter approaches, lack of maintenance reduces heating efficiency and increases risks associated with combustion appliances.

Tip: Schedule annual professional maintenance, replace filters, and—if you have a wood stove or fireplace—have the chimney swept before the cold season.

8. Check Drainage and Window Wells

Debris-filled window wells or ground sloping toward the home can cause water infiltration during freeze-thaw cycles.

Tip: Clean window wells, clear drains, and adjust the slope of the soil if needed.

9. Seal Air Leaks

The temperature swings of November make air leaks more noticeable — and more costly.

Tip: Add weatherstripping, seal cracks around doors, windows, and foundations, and check exterior electrical outlets for drafts.

By checking these 9 essential points, you’ll avoid unpleasant surprises, increase comfort, and help preserve your home’s value. A little maintenance now… for a safer, cozier winter ahead.

Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

Fall Check-Up: Take Care of Your Home and Your Investment!

Autumn brings colourful landscapes and long walks in the woods, but it’s also the perfect time to prepare your home for winter. Small neglected tasks can quickly turn into costly repairs. With a bit of preventive maintenance, you can avoid unpleasant surprises and protect the value of your investment. Here are a few practical tips to keep your property in good shape — and to reassure future buyers if you plan to sell!

utters: A Small Task That Prevents Big Problems

Gutters play an essential role: they direct water away from the house and protect the roof, siding, and foundation. In the fall, they quickly fill up with leaves, pine needles, and debris.

To do:

• Clean the gutters and downspouts at the end of October and make sure they are securely attached.
• Make sure the water is directed at least 2 metres away from the foundation.
• Install gutter guards if maintenance is difficult or if the house is surrounded by trees.

Reminder : A water blockage can lead to infiltration, foundation cracks, or even soil settling around the house.

Drains and Foundations: Preventing Water Infiltration

Freezing and thawing during the winter can worsen moisture problems. When French drains are clogged or not functioning properly, they can cause water infiltration in the basement.

To do: :

• Check the slope of the ground: water should flow away from the house, not accumulate around it.
• Inspect any visible cracks in the foundation and, if in doubt, consult a professional to determine whether repairs are necessary.
• Make sure the drain outlets and window wells are clear.

Reminder: A small investment in prevention can save you thousands of dollars in repair work.

Insulation and Sealing: Better to Heat Smarter, Not More

With energy prices constantly changing, a poorly insulated home can quickly become a major source of unnecessary expenses. Fall is the perfect season to check for weak spots in the building envelope.

To do: :

• Check the caulking around windows and doors.
• Inspect the attic: good insulation helps prevent ice buildup and protects the roof.
• Install weatherstripping or replace any worn-out ones.

Reminder : A well-insulated home retains heat more effectively, lowers heating costs, and increases comfort for everyone inside.

Heating: Get Your System Ready Before the First Snow

No one wants to be left without heating in the middle of January! A poorly maintained system can not only break down, but also pose a safety risk.

  • You can have your central heating system inspected by a licensed professional for a thorough cleaning and tune-up.
  • Clean or replace the filters on furnaces and heat pumps.
  • Test your carbon monoxide and smoke detectors.

Reminder : An annual maintenance visit ensures your system runs smoothly, extends its lifespan, and helps protect the health of the occupants.

Home Exterior: Secure and Protect

Winter conditions can be tough on exterior materials. Before the snow settles in, it’s the right time to take action.

To do: :

  • Inspect the roof for missing or damaged shingles.
  • Check the exterior siding joints and seal them if needed.
  • Check the condition of the chimney.
  • Go around and check all your exterior vents — dryer, range hood, bathroom fan, air exchanger — and remove any dust or lint buildup.
  • Drain your garden hoses and shut off exterior water valves to prevent pipes from freezing.
  • Store or cover outdoor furniture, the barbecue, and any exterior accessories.

Reminder : These small, simple steps protect your home — and your wallet!

Safety and Comfort: Don’t Forget the Inside

Preventive maintenance doesn’t stop at the exterior. Fall is also the perfect time to review a few key aspects of indoor safety and comfort.

To do: :

  • Clean the chimney and have it swept if you have a wood-burning fireplace.
  • Check your portable fire extinguishers and make sure they are easily accessible.
  • Remove window screens to allow warm air to reach the glass and help prevent condensation.
  • Make sure your doors and windows are properly sealed. Try the flame test: light a match near the frames and watch the flame. If it flickers, air is leaking in. If that’s the case, redo the caulking and replace the weatherstripping as needed.
  • Take this opportunity to clean your curtains and blinds, and lighten them if possible to help heat circulate more easily.

Reminder : These measures enhance peace of mind and improve safety for the whole family.

A Long-Term Investment That Pays Off

Whether you’re a homeowner or a real estate investor, preventive fall maintenance is a major asset. For buyers, it shows that the home has been well cared for and reduces the risk of unpleasant surprises after the purchase. For real estate brokers, a well-maintained property sells faster and inspires confidence.

Taking a few hours in the fall can pay off in a big way: fewer costly repairs, greater comfort, and a higher resale value.

Categories Tips and Tricks, Cleaning and Maintenance

Foggy Windows: Causes and Solutions

It’s common to see condensation on windows, especially in winter. The key is vigilance and humidity control to prevent sealing issues, high heating costs, or mold.

What Causes Condensation?

Condensation occurs when warm, humid air inside the house meets with a cold surface—such as a window during winter. This is often caused by high humidity levels or inadequate ventilation. Excess moisture buildup can damage the building’s structure and negatively impact indoor air quality.

How to Reduce Condensation

In winter, the ideal indoor humidity level for occupants ranges from 15% to 40%. The following chart provides a useful reference for recommended relative humidity levels:

To reduce condensation problems, follow these simple tips:

• Remove window screens in the fall to prepare for cold weather
• Keep curtains open to allow for proper air circulation
• Maintain indoor humidity below 40% in winter using a hygrometer
• If you don’t have an air exchanger, open windows regularly to circulate air
• Ventilate after showering, cooking, or drying clothes.
• Avoid drying wet clothes indoors
• If your home has a crawl space, seal it with a waterproof membrane

If condensation persists despite these precautions, it’s best to consult an expert to investigate and identify the source of moisture, such as a faulty French drain or other issues.

Is Your Home Recently Constructed?

It’s normal to notice condensation during the first year, and this does not indicate poor-quality windows. Materials like gypsum, concrete, and wood gradually release moisture—especially during the first winter.

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

Is Duct Cleaning Necessary or Not?

As a homeowner, you’ve probably been approached by a company offering duct cleaning services to improve air quality, reduce allergens, eliminate dust, enhance airflow, and lower energy costs. But what’s the reality? Is it essential?

Benefits of Duct Cleaning

A professional cleaning can remove accumulated dust and debris (pet hair, paper clips, toys, etc.). However, the promised benefits (better air quality, reduced allergens, etc.) are not always guaranteed.

Independent studies supporting these claims are rare.

Duct cleaning can improve indoor air quality when there are serious mold issues or blockages in the ducts.

Otherwise, duct cleaning won’t significantly change the air quality you breathe, enhance airflow, or reduce heating costs.

When Is It Useful to Clean Ducts?

When Is It Useful to Clean Ducts?

  • Water infiltration in your ducts and a risk of mold growth
  • Moving into a new home and suspecting that drywall dust, fiberglass pieces, or sawdust may have infiltrated the ducts during construction
  • Airflow problems with your heating system due to significant blockages

How Should Ducts Be Cleaned?

There are various cleaning techniques, but you should never accept the spraying of products to eliminate bacteria or mold, as no product is currently approved for this use in Canada.

According to existing studies, spraying biocides throughout the ducts is not recommended if you want to preserve indoor air quality.

In Conclusion

Ultimately, the decision to clean your ducts is yours to make.

If there are significant mold issues or duct blockages, a proper cleaning could improve air quality, but in most cases, regular cleaning is probably unnecessary

Source : Société canadienne d’hypothèques et de logement – Gouvernement du Canada

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

Autumn Home Maintenance: Tasks to Complete Before Winter!

As the cold season approaches, there are many chores to be done around the house! Fortunately, the beautiful autumn days are perfect for outdoor work, while the rainy days allow us to tackle indoor tasks. Here's a list of the main chores to complete before winter arrives.

Exterior Home Tasks List

  • Collect fallen leaves and put them in compostable paper bags.
  • Prepare garden beds for winter by covering the most fragile perennials.
  • Store tender bulbs (dahlias, gladioluses, begonias, etc.).
  • Cut down dead or weakened trees that could fall on the house in case of strong winds, storms, or ice.
  • Mow the lawn one last time, without the bag, so the shredded leaves stay on the ground. Mow to a height of 5 cm.
  • Clean garden tools and store them in a dry place. Do the same for the lawnmower and other motorized tools.
  • Clean, store, or cover outdoor furniture with a tarp.
  • Clean gutters to remove dead leaves, needles, and debris.
  • Shut off outdoor faucets and store hoses.
  • Empty, clean, and store the water recovery bin.
  • Empty the hot tub and winterize it or change the water and filter if you plan to keep it running during the winter.
  • Close the pool with a winterizing kit and follow the instructions.
  • Clean the barbecue grates and store it in the garage or shed. If it remains outside, it’s best to cover it with a protective cover.
  • If needed, have the chimney swept and ensure there are no bird nests or branches inside.
  • Clear any lint that could block the vents (dryer, range hood, fan, air exchanger, etc.).
  • Inspect the roof, foundation, and exterior of the house and seal any cracks or make necessary repairs before winter.
  • Clean the outdoor coil of the heat pump to remove any vegetation or debris that could interfere with its operation.
  • Clean the garage and shed.
  • Place shovels, the snow blower, and bags of sand or de-icing granules near the front door.
  • Install markers to outline the yard and make snow removal easier.
  • Store snow brushes, winter mats, and emergency supplies in the car trunks.

Interior Home Tasks List

  • Wash windows and remove screens to maximize natural light in winter.
  • Store away window or portable air conditioners or clean the filters on the wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • Check door and window seals and replace weather stripping or hardware if necessary.
  • Clean carpets, blinds, and curtains to improve indoor air quality.
  • Dust ceiling fan blades using a round brush attachment or a damp cloth.
  • Clean radiators or convectors to remove dust and minimize odors when they start up.
  • Store summer clothes and take out winter ones, including boots, hats, mittens, etc.
  • Clean filters and motor of the air exchanger.
  • Clean or replace the filter in the forced air heating system.
  • Clean the fan grille and internal parts of the bathroom fan.
  • Check smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors and replace batteries or devices as needed
  • Clean and inspect the stove or fireplace before use.
  • Stock up on propane, gas, or firewood before the cold season.

Finally, like spring cleaning, take the time to do a big clean-up of your closets, basement, and garage. Recycle, donate, or even sell items on online platforms!

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance, Inspection

The Importance of a Good Post-Flood Inspection

After the havoc caused by Storm Debby, many homeowners whose basements were flooded by torrential rain and sewer backups are now focused on recovery and cleanup. Despite their efforts, affected homeowners will need to stay vigilant for signs of mold or structural problems that may arise in the coming weeks.

In case of doubt, it’s recommended to call in experts in decontamination or building inspection. Our team can visit your property to conduct air quality testing or perform a complete site inspection. Here's what you need to know!

After Cleanup, Check the Safety of the Building

If the amount of water that infiltrated was significant or if the water was drained too quickly through pumping, it’s possible that the slab or foundations were damaged by the pressure, especially if they were already weakened by cracks or were not poured concrete.

« A certified building inspector will be able to spot signs of potential structural issues, such as shifted concrete blocks in a foundationsays Frederic Grefford, certified building inspector and president of Inspec-Thor

« They can also identify walls or floors that show signs of sagging or bowing, such as swelling, curvature, or warping. »

Watch for Mold Growth

Mold grows when three conditions are met: heat, moisture, and nutrients.

Even if you only experienced minor water infiltration or a slight sewer backup, it's important to ensure that post-flood disinfection has eliminated any harmful bacteria (e.g., E. coli) that may have come through the sewer or toilets.

To prevent mold growth, make sure you’ve removed all materials (such as lower drywall, paneling, carpets, flooring, underlay, etc.) that met the water.

« Even if you dry the area, if any water remains trapped somewhere, you’ll inevitably face mold and fungi problems! As water rises in porous materials, make sure to cut the drywall at least 2 inches above the waterline and remove the flooring and underlay. For furniture and other items that met the water, it’s on a case-by-case basis, but you need to be vigilant and ensure that they dry properly », warns Frederic Grefford.

Request an Air Quality Test if Necessary

If mold spores grow in excessive amounts, they can cause respiratory issues for people with weakened immune systems or allergic conditions like rhinitis and asthma.

« Be alert to musty odors caused by moisture or the appearance of stains on walls, ceilings, or behind materials you may have missed removing. If in doubt, contact our team for an air quality test. A certified building inspector can check mold levels. If the levels exceed the acceptable limit, you'll need to call a specialized decontamination service », says the building inspector.

Prevent and Identify the Cause of Water Damage

If your basement has flooded once, it’s possible that the situation could happen again during heavy rains.

A building inspector can help you take precautions to protect your property and address issues that may compromise your home’s integrity in the long term.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our inspectors, available 7 days a week by appointment!

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

Tips for Properly Maintaining Your Pressure-Treated Wood Deck

With the return of warm weather, it’s time for spring cleaning and a few outdoor maintenance tasks! In addition to cleaning your driveway, yard, flower beds, and windows, take the opportunity to inspect your property for any damage caused by winter. It’s also the perfect moment to care for your deck, which requires annual maintenance to nourish and protect the wood. Here are the steps to follow:

1 — Start With a Visual Inspection

Begin by inspecting your deck for signs of mold.
If you spot any, use a chisel to remove rot on small surfaces and apply a wood preservative specifically designed to combat mold and fungi—before applying a coat of sealant, stain, paint, or varnish.
Replace any boards that are too damaged. Also check the sturdiness of railings and tighten any loose screws.

2 — Give It a Good Cleaning

Before applying a wood preservative or a fresh coat of stain or paint, clean your deck with a suitable product from your hardware store.
Use a scrub brush to thoroughly remove any grease, dirt, or mold.
For heavy dirt, you can use a water jet, but avoid high pressure to prevent damaging the wood.

3 — Strip and Sand Before Applying a Finish

Once your deck is clean, make sure the entire surface is free of old paint or finish by sanding it.
Clean the surface again to remove all dust before moving on.

4 — Apply the Product at The Right Temperature

Wait until the wood is completely dry (typically after three days of dry weather) before applying sealant, finishing oil, paint, or stain.
Avoid applying any product in direct sunlight, as it will dry too quickly and may peel prematurely.
Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper adherence—paying attention to outdoor temperature, drying time, etc.

Sealant or Stain?

Finally, keep in mind that both products protect against water damage, but only stain blocks ultraviolet (UV) rays, which cause wood to turn gray.

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

Spring Gutter Cleaning: Why It’s So Important

As a homeowner, do you pay attention to maintaining your home’s gutters? If not, it’s important to know that gutters play a vital role in protecting both your roof and your home’s foundation. To ensure they do their job effectively and prevent water infiltration, gutters should be cleaned at least twice a year and inspected regularly.

Why Proper Gutter Maintenance Matters

The primary function of your gutters is to channel rainwater away from your home’s foundation. If they become clogged with leaves, pine needles, insects, mud, or other debris, their performance declines—and your foundation could suffer the consequences.

By directing water away from the base of your home, gutters help prevent water infiltration, mold growth, and cracks, while also supporting the effectiveness of your French drain system.

Gutter Maintenance: A Necessary Chore

Gutters should be cleaned at least twice a year—once in the spring and once in the fall—and even more frequently if your roof and gutters are surrounded by trees.

Also, if a gutter starts to overflow, it’s essential to perform an immediate inspection to avoid water seeping in through the roof edge.

How to Clean Your Gutters Properly

  • If you must use de-icing salt, do so sparingly and only on older concrete, and consider sealing the concrete in warmer months to limit salt damage.
  • After clearing the drain area, temporarily block the downspout, fill the horizontal section of the gutter with water, and check for leaks.
  • Then, unblock the downspout and ensure water flows freely. If mud or debris is clogging it, particularly at the bend, use a cloth or flexible tool to clear it.

While you're at it, inspect the condition of the hangers, brackets, joints, and connectors.

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Categories Cleaning and Maintenance

How to Know If Your Roof Needs to Be Cleared of Snow?

If your house is less than 40 years old and the structure and frame have not been altered over the years, there is generally no need to worry about snow accumulating on the roof. However, caution is needed during periods of thawing, as rain can increase the weight of the snow, which may then turn into ice! Here are some warning signs that indicate your roof needs a good snow removal.

Recognizing the Warning Signs

Homes built after 1980 typically have roofs with prefabricated trusses designed to handle a significant amount of snow and ice.

But with climate change, it’s important to stay alert!

Here are some signs that your roof needs to be cleared of snow (and quickly) to avoid structural sagging or water infiltration:

  • You notice ice buildup or snow accumulation exceeding 60 centimeters (24 inches or 2 feet of snow).
  • You hear unusual cracking sounds.
  • You notice cracks appearing in the ceiling and walls.
  • You observe a ceiling starting to deform.
  • You have difficulty opening one or more doors from the inside (due to friction).

How to Safely Clear Snow from Your Roof

Snow removal should preferably be done from the ground using a long-handled shovel or a snow rake made of plastic or wood, to avoid damaging the roof.

Even with the right tools and necessary precautions, there is always a risk of falling, snow avalanches, or even electrocution near power lines.

For all these reasons, it is recommended to call a professional, such as a roofing specialist, especially if your roof has dormers, valleys, turrets, and peaks where snow and ice tend to accumulate.

In addition to having the necessary equipment, a professional will know how to properly remove snow without damaging your roof and will handle snow removal according to the type of roof.

For example, a flat roof does not need to be completely cleared. Simply clearing the drain to allow water to flow is enough, whereas with a sloped roof, you need to remove excess snow at the bottom of the roof and create channels to let water drain.

No matter the type of roof, always leave a thin layer of snow (2 to 4 inches) to protect the waterproof membrane and ensure that roof ventilators and plumbing vents are clear.

Happy snow clearing!

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